NRG Energy

NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) is based in Houston, Texas. It sells electricity, natural gas and smart home services to about 8 million residential customers in North America, under brands such as Reliant, Direct Energy, Green Mountain Energy and Vivint. It also sells power to commercial, industrial, data center and wholesale customers. It owns about 25 GW of power plants, mostly in Texas (ERCOT) and in the PJM market in the eastern United States.

On January 30, 2026, it bought about 13 GW of natural gas and dual fuel plants and the demand response business CPower from LS Power. Adjusted EBITDA was $2,013 million in Q3 2026 and $4,310 million for nine months. The common stock trades on the NYSE in US dollars. NRG files 10-K and 10-Q reports.

The price of NRG depends on whether power prices and capacity payments stay high enough to carry the debt that it took on for the LS Power plants. Debt and finance leases were $22,923 million at September 30, 2026, and cash was $148 million. NRG guides 2027 adjusted EPS of $8.05 to $10.05 and free cash flow before growth investments of $2.9 billion to $3.4 billion, before the effect of a planned asset sale. For the price to rise, four things must be true.

The sale of 4.9 GW of plants to LS Power for $4 billion must close in Q2 2027, so that NRG can buy back shares and repay $3 billion of debt in 2027. Texas rules for data centers must let new demand connect, after the governor ordered an audit of the data centers in the ERCOT queue on August 3, 2026. PJM capacity prices must stay near the cap of $325/MW-day of the 2028/2029 auction. The retail business must keep its margins when power costs move.

The ERCOT report on data centers, due in December 2026, and the Q4 2026 report, expected in late February 2027, are the next tests. If power prices fall or the asset sale fails, the debt can keep the price low.

1. Dec 2026 · est.Pending

   ERCOT report on data centersERCOT confirms most large data center projects of the first batch and the PUCT keeps a clear path to connect them, and this passes; a large cut of the queue fails.
2. Feb 23, 2027 · est.Pending

   Q4 2026 results2026 adjusted EPS is in the guided range of $7.90 to $9.90 and NRG keeps its 2027 guidance of $8.05 to $10.05, and this passes; a cut of the 2027 guidance fails.
3. Q2 2027 · est.Pending

   Close of the 4.9 GW asset saleThe sale to LS Power closes for about $4 billion and NRG repays debt and buys back shares as planned, and this passes; a delay past 2027 or a lower price fails.

Every passed and failed checkpoint across all picks

• November 9, 2026NRG reported Q3 2026 results. GAAP net income was $561 million, against $152 million, and adjusted EBITDA was $2,013 million, against $1,205 million. It kept its 2026 guidance and gave 2027 guidance of adjusted EPS of $8.05 to $10.05. It plans to raise the annual dividend to $2.05 per share in 2027.
• November 9, 2026NRG agreed to sell six natural gas plants with 4.9 GW in New York, New England and Texas to LS Power for $4 billion in cash. It expects the sale to close in Q2 2027, after approvals that include FERC and the New York State Public Service Commission. It plans $3 billion of share buybacks across 2026 and 2027 and $3 billion of debt reduction in 2027.
• August 3, 2026The Governor of Texas directed the PUCT and ERCOT to verify and audit all data centers in the interconnection process. ERCOT plans to file its report on the first batch with the PUCT in December 2026.

Last earnings

November 9, 2026 (8-K on sec.gov)

Next earnings

Expected about February 23, 2027. The company has not confirmed the date.

• 8-KNew material agreementFiled November 12, 2026 · Read it on sec.gov
• 10-QQuarterly report for the period ended Sep 30, 2026Filed November 9, 2026 · nrg-20260930
• 8-KInvestor disclosureFiled November 9, 2026 · Read it on sec.gov
• 8-KEarnings releaseFiled November 9, 2026 · Press release and exhibits
• 10-QQuarterly report for the period ended Jun 30, 2026Filed August 4, 2026 · nrg-20260630
• 8-KEarnings releaseFiled August 4, 2026 · Press release and exhibits
• 8-KOther company newsFiled July 15, 2026 · Read it on sec.gov
• 8-KChange of directors or officers and Investor disclosureFiled May 21, 2026 · Read it on sec.gov
• 10-QQuarterly report for the period ended Mar 31, 2026Filed May 6, 2026 · nrg-20260331
• 8-KEarnings releaseFiled May 6, 2026 · Press release and exhibits

Every filing on SEC EDGAR (CIK 1013871)

• Debt is high after the LS Power acquisition. Debt and finance leases were $22,923 million at September 30, 2026, and unrestricted cash was $148 million. The plan to repay debt depends on the close of the $4 billion asset sale.
• Earnings depend on weather and power prices. A mild winter cut heating degree days in Texas by about 30% in early 2026, and Winter Storm Fern raised power supply costs in the East.
• Market rules can change. FERC delayed the PJM backstop procurement to February 2027, Exelon asked FERC on November 3, 2026 to change the PJM capacity auction schedule, and Texas is still writing rules for large loads.
• The asset sale needs approvals, including FERC, the New York State Public Service Commission and the HSR review. If it does not close, NRG must change its buyback and debt plan.
• Hedge accounting moves GAAP results. Unrealized losses on economic hedges reduce GAAP net income when natural gas prices fall, but the related customer contracts are not marked to market.

At September 30, 2026, NRG had cash and cash equivalents of $148 million and restricted cash of $29 million. Debt and finance leases were $22,923 million, of which $1,079 million was current. Read more

Yield at the current rate

1.9% (current annual rate, at today’s price)

Dividend yield

1.9% (last 12 months, at today’s price of $98.05)

Paid per share

$1.90 in the last 12 months (4 payments)

Current annual rate

$1.90 ($0.475 × 4 a year)

Payout ratio

44% of the last fiscal year’s earnings (the year that ended December 31, 2025)

Latest ex-dividend date

November 2, 2026, $0.475 per share

Dividends per share by year

From 2020 to 2025, the dividend grew by about 8.0% a year. From 2015 to 2025, the dividend grew by about 11.7% a year.

Source: company filings and market data, read on November 12, 2026. The ex-dividend date is the first day a buyer no longer gets the next payment.